--- attributes: ~ caption: 'Shortwave cloud forcing (SWCF) anomalies from Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE) and Clouds and Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) observations and CAM3 simulations (Ctrl is the standard model; Exp includes the improved convection scheme). The anomalies are obtained by subtracting the mean SWCF from the observed or computed SWCF at each longitude over the period of interest, which is from Feb 1985 to Apr 1989 for ERBE and from Jan 1980 to Dec 2000 for CAM3. Contour intervals are 20 W m-2 with dotted lines for positive values. Credit: G. Li Nanjing, University of Information Science and Technology, and G. J. Zhang, Scripps Institution of Oceanography (reproduced from Journal of Geophysical Research with permission from the American Geophysical Union).' chapter_identifier: ~ cited_by: [] contributors: [] create_dt: ~ description: 'Shortwave cloud forcing (SWCF) anomalies from Earth Radiation Budget Experiment (ERBE) and Clouds and Earth’s Radiant Energy System (CERES) observations and CAM3 simulations (Ctrl is the standard model; Exp includes the improved convection scheme). The anomalies are obtained by subtracting the mean SWCF from the observed or computed SWCF at each longitude over the period of interest, which is from Feb 1985 to Apr 1989 for ERBE and from Jan 1980 to Dec 2000 for CAM3. Contour intervals are 20 W m-2 with dotted lines for positive values. Credit: G. Li Nanjing, University of Information Science and Technology, and G. J. Zhang, Scripps Institution of Oceanography (reproduced from Journal of Geophysical Research with permission from the American Geophysical Union).' display_name: Clouds in Earth's Energy Budget files: - display_name: our_changing_planet_2010_image__15_20091209_1632780572.jpg file: 81/bf/d652fb8ca62ae767c85955dbe16f/our_changing_planet_2010_image__15_20091209_1632780572.jpg href: http://data.globalchange.gov/assets/81/bf/d652fb8ca62ae767c85955dbe16f/our_changing_planet_2010_image__15_20091209_1632780572.jpg identifier: c55a4f10-838f-4d9f-9acc-6f9d7fd6dc27 landing_page: ~ location: ~ mime_type: image/jpeg sha1: 5094a69b49ba1fc82232af4d6e35a0c3ac192ab2 size: 709379 thumbnail: 81/bf/d652fb8ca62ae767c85955dbe16f/.thumb-c55a4f10-838f-4d9f-9acc-6f9d7fd6dc27.png thumbnail_href: http://data.globalchange.gov/assets/81/bf/d652fb8ca62ae767c85955dbe16f/.thumb-c55a4f10-838f-4d9f-9acc-6f9d7fd6dc27.png type: file uri: /file/c55a4f10-838f-4d9f-9acc-6f9d7fd6dc27 url: http://data.globalchange.gov/assets/81/bf/d652fb8ca62ae767c85955dbe16f/our_changing_planet_2010_image__15_20091209_1632780572.jpg href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/report/usgcrp-ocpfy2010/figure/clouds-in-earth-energy-budget.yaml identifier: clouds-in-earth-energy-budget kindred_figures: [] lat_max: ~ lat_min: ~ lon_max: ~ lon_min: ~ ordinal: ~ parents: [] references: [] report: display_name: 'Our Changing Planet: The U.S. Global Change Research Program for Fiscal Year 2010' report_identifier: usgcrp-ocpfy2010 source_citation: ~ submission_dt: ~ time_end: ~ time_start: ~ title: Clouds in Earth's Energy Budget type: figure uri: /report/usgcrp-ocpfy2010/figure/clouds-in-earth-energy-budget url: ~ usage_limits: Copyright protected. Obtain permission from the original figure source.