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reference : Trajectories of psychological distress among low-income, female survivors of Hurricane Katrina
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/reference/dd605fa4-98b4-486a-8d7c-07311b957d30
/reference/dd605fa4-98b4-486a-8d7c-07311b957d30
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Reference URIs:
Reference URIs:
- /reference/dd605fa4-98b4-486a-8d7c-07311b957d30
- /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016/chapter/mental-health-and-well-being/reference/dd605fa4-98b4-486a-8d7c-07311b957d30
- /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016/reference/dd605fa4-98b4-486a-8d7c-07311b957d30
- /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016/chapter/mental-health-and-well-being/finding/exposure-weather-related-disasters-results-mental-health-consequences/reference/dd605fa4-98b4-486a-8d7c-07311b957d30
Publication/contributor :
article
reftype | Journal Article |
Abstract | The purpose of this study was to investigate trajectories of psychological distress among low-income, primarily unmarried and African American women who survived Hurricane Katrina (N = 386). Data were collected in the year prior to the hurricane as well as approximately 1 and 3 years thereafter. Using Latent Class Growth Analysis (LCGA), we detected 6 distinct trajectory groups. Over half of the participants fit into a trajectory consistent with resilience; that is, they maintained low levels of psychological distress over the course of the study, but experienced an elevation in symptoms at the first predisaster time point followed by a return to predisaster levels. The other trajectories reflected a range of psychological responses to disasters and indicated that predisaster functioning had a major influence on postdisaster psychological outcomes. Degree of exposure to hurricane-related stressors, experiences of human and pet bereavement, perceived social support, and socioeconomic status were significant predictors of trajectory group membership. Implications for research and policy are discussed. |
Author | Lowe, S. R.; Rhodes, J. E. |
DOI | 10.1111/ajop.12019 |
Date | Apr-Jul |
ISSN | 1939-0025 |
Issue | 2-3 |
Journal | American Journal of Orthopsychiatry |
Keywords | Adult; African Americans/*psychology; Bereavement; Cyclonic Storms; Disasters; Disease Progression; Female; Humans; New Orleans; Poverty/*psychology; Social Class; Social Support; Stress, Psychological/*diagnosis; Survivors/*psychology; Hurricane Katrina; delayed distress; disaster exposure; displacement; human bereavement; hurricane survivors; pet loss; postdisaster psychological distress; women |
Language | eng |
Notes | 1939-0025 Lowe, Sarah R Rhodes, Jean E R01 HD057599/HD/NICHD NIH HHS/United States T32 MH013043/MH/NIMH NIH HHS/United States Journal Article United States Am J Orthopsychiatry. 2013 Apr-Jul;83(2 Pt 3):398-412. doi: 10.1111/ajop.12019. |
Pages | 398-412 |
Title | Trajectories of psychological distress among low-income, female survivors of Hurricane Katrina |
Volume | 83 |
Year | 2013 |
.reference_type | 0 |
_record_number | 18127 |
_uuid | dd605fa4-98b4-486a-8d7c-07311b957d30 |