reference : The oceanic sink for anthropogenic CO2

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reftype Journal Article
Abstract Using inorganic carbon measurements from an international survey effort in the 1990s and a tracer-based separation technique, we estimate a global oceanic anthropogenic carbon dioxide (CO2) sink for the period from 1800 to 1994 of 118 ± 19 petagrams of carbon. The oceanic sink accounts for ∼48% of the total fossil-fuel and cement-manufacturing emissions, implying that the terrestrial biosphere was a net source of CO2 to the atmosphere of about 39 ± 28 petagrams of carbon for this period. The current fraction of total anthropogenic CO2 emissions stored in the ocean appears to be about one-third of the long-term potential.
Author Sabine, Christopher L. Feely, Richard A. Gruber, Nicolas Key, Robert M. Lee, Kitack Bullister, John L. Wanninkhof, Rik Wong, C. S. Wallace, Douglas W. R. Tilbrook, Bronte Millero, Frank J. Peng, Tsung-Hung Kozyr, Alexander Ono, Tsueno Rios, Aida F.
DOI 10.1126/science.1097403
Date July 16, 2004
Issue 5682
Journal Science
Pages 367-371
Title The oceanic sink for anthropogenic CO2
Volume 305
Year 2004
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.reference_type 0
.text_styles <record><field id="4"><run start="0" /><run face="subscript" start="37" /></field></record>
_chapter ["Ch. 24: Oceans FINAL","RF 11"]
_record_number 4594
_uuid 3b17cf9b-5120-4ef2-a25c-6d31bf3d9ff9