--- articles: - contributors: - display_name: 'Author : Jalonne L. White-Newsome (University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17113.yaml id: 17113 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences identifier: university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.sph.umich.edu/ehs/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences person: display_name: Jalonne L. White-Newsome first_name: Jalonne L. id: 4417 last_name: White-Newsome middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://www.weact.org/staff-jalonne-white-newsome person_id: 4417 person_uri: /person/4417 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17113 - display_name: "Author : Marie S. O'Neill (University of Michigan Department of Epidemiology) " href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/16926.yaml id: 16926 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan Department of Epidemiology identifier: university-michigan-department-epidemiology name: University of Michigan Department of Epidemiology organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.sph.umich.edu/epid/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-epidemiology person: display_name: Marie S. O'Neill first_name: Marie S. id: 4042 last_name: O'Neill middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://sph.umich.edu/faculty-profiles/oneill-marie.html person_id: 4042 person_uri: /person/4042 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/16926 - display_name: "Author : Marie S. O'Neill (University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences) " href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/16927.yaml id: 16927 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences identifier: university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.sph.umich.edu/ehs/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences person: display_name: Marie S. O'Neill first_name: Marie S. id: 4042 last_name: O'Neill middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://sph.umich.edu/faculty-profiles/oneill-marie.html person_id: 4042 person_uri: /person/4042 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/16927 - display_name: 'Author : Carina Gronlund (University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17114.yaml id: 17114 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences identifier: university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.sph.umich.edu/ehs/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences person: display_name: Carina Gronlund first_name: Carina id: 6846 last_name: Gronlund middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://graham.umich.edu/users/gronlund person_id: 6846 person_uri: /person/6846 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17114 - display_name: 'Author : Tenaya M. Sunbury (University of Michigan Department of Health Behavior and Health Education) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17119.yaml id: 17119 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan Department of Health Behavior and Health Education identifier: university-michigan-department-health-behavior-health-education name: University of Michigan Department of Health Behavior and Health Education organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.sph.umich.edu/hbhe/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-health-behavior-health-education person: display_name: Tenaya M. Sunbury first_name: Tenaya M. id: 6847 last_name: Sunbury middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: ~ person_id: 6847 person_uri: /person/6847 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17119 - display_name: 'Author : Shannon J. Brines (University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17120.yaml id: 17120 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment identifier: university-michigan-school-natural-resources-environment name: University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.snre.umich.edu organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-school-natural-resources-environment person: display_name: Shannon J. Brines first_name: Shannon J. id: 6848 last_name: Brines middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://www-personal.umich.edu/~sjbrines/sjb/index2.html person_id: 6848 person_uri: /person/6848 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17120 - display_name: 'Author : Edith A. Parker (University of Michigan Department of Health Behavior and Health Education) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17118.yaml id: 17118 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan Department of Health Behavior and Health Education identifier: university-michigan-department-health-behavior-health-education name: University of Michigan Department of Health Behavior and Health Education organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.sph.umich.edu/hbhe/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-health-behavior-health-education person: display_name: Edith A. Parker first_name: Edith A. id: 4419 last_name: Parker middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://www.public-health.uiowa.edu/people/edith-parker/ person_id: 4419 person_uri: /person/4419 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17118 - display_name: 'Author : Daniel G. Brown (University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/12918.yaml id: 12918 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment identifier: university-michigan-school-natural-resources-environment name: University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.snre.umich.edu organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-school-natural-resources-environment person: display_name: Daniel G. Brown first_name: Daniel G. id: 839 last_name: Brown middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0001-6023-5950 type: person url: http://www-personal.umich.edu/~danbrown/ person_id: 839 person_uri: /person/839 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/12918 - display_name: 'Author : Richard Rood (University of Michigan Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17115.yaml id: 17115 organization: country_code: US display_name: 'University of Michigan Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences' identifier: university-michigan-department-atmospheric-oceanic-space-sciences name: 'University of Michigan Department of Atmospheric, Oceanic and Space Sciences' organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://aoss.engin.umich.edu/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-atmospheric-oceanic-space-sciences person: display_name: Richard Rood first_name: Richard id: 4043 last_name: Rood middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0002-2310-4262 type: person url: http://clasp.engin.umich.edu/people/rbrood person_id: 4043 person_uri: /person/4043 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17115 - display_name: 'Author : Zorimar Rivera (University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17116.yaml id: 17116 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences identifier: university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences name: University of Michigan Department of Environmental Health Sciences organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.sph.umich.edu/ehs/ organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-department-environmental-health-sciences person: display_name: Zorimar Rivera first_name: Zorimar id: 6851 last_name: Rivera middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: https://publichealth.wustl.edu/scholars/zormiar-rivera-nunez/ person_id: 6851 person_uri: /person/6851 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17116 - display_name: 'Author : Zorimar Rivera (National Research Council) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/17117.yaml id: 17117 organization: country_code: US display_name: National Research Council identifier: national-research-council name: National Research Council organization_type_identifier: consortium type: organization url: http://www.nationalacademies.org/nrc/ organization_uri: /organization/national-research-council person: display_name: Zorimar Rivera first_name: Zorimar id: 6851 last_name: Rivera middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: https://publichealth.wustl.edu/scholars/zormiar-rivera-nunez/ person_id: 6851 person_uri: /person/6851 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/17117 description: ~ display_name: 'Climate Change, Heat Waves, and Environmental Justice: Advancing Knowledge and Action' doi: 10.1089/env.2009.0032 files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/10.1089/env.2009.0032.yaml identifier: 10.1089/env.2009.0032 journal_identifier: environmental-justice journal_pages: 197-205 journal_vol: 2 notes: ~ parents: [] references: [] title: 'Climate Change, Heat Waves, and Environmental Justice: Advancing Knowledge and Action' type: article uri: /article/10.1089/env.2009.0032 url: ~ year: 2009 - contributors: - display_name: 'Author : Kyle Powys Whyte (Michigan State University Department of Philosophy) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21592.yaml id: 21592 organization: country_code: US display_name: Michigan State University Department of Philosophy identifier: michigan-state-university-department-philosophy name: Michigan State University Department of Philosophy organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.philosophy.msu.edu/ organization_uri: /organization/michigan-state-university-department-philosophy person: display_name: Kyle Powys Whyte first_name: Kyle Powys id: 3563 last_name: Whyte middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://www.humansandnature.org/kyle-powys-whyte person_id: 3563 person_uri: /person/3563 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21592 description: ~ display_name: Environmental Justice in Native America doi: 10.1089/env.2011.4401 files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/10.1089/env.2011.4401.yaml identifier: 10.1089/env.2011.4401 journal_identifier: environmental-justice journal_pages: 185-186 journal_vol: 4 notes: ~ parents: [] references: [] title: Environmental Justice in Native America type: article uri: /article/10.1089/env.2011.4401 url: ~ year: 2011 - contributors: [] description: ~ display_name: 'Environmental justice and infectious disease: Gaps, issues, and research needs' doi: 10.1089/env.2010.0043 files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/10.1089/env.2010.0043.yaml identifier: 10.1089/env.2010.0043 journal_identifier: environmental-justice journal_pages: 8-20 journal_vol: 5 notes: ~ parents: [] references: [] title: 'Environmental justice and infectious disease: Gaps, issues, and research needs' type: article uri: /article/10.1089/env.2010.0043 url: ~ year: 2012 - contributors: - display_name: 'Author : William H. Schlesinger (Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/14616.yaml id: 14616 organization: country_code: US display_name: Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies identifier: cary-institute-ecosystem-studies name: Cary Institute of Ecosystem Studies organization_type_identifier: research type: organization url: http://www.caryinstitute.org/ organization_uri: /organization/cary-institute-ecosystem-studies person: display_name: William H. Schlesinger first_name: William H. id: 836 last_name: Schlesinger middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://www.caryinstitute.org/science-program/our-scientists/dr-william-h-schlesinger person_id: 836 person_uri: /person/836 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/14616 - display_name: 'Author : Marie Miranda (Duke University Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/20835.yaml id: 20835 organization: country_code: US display_name: Duke University Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions identifier: duke-university-nicholas-institute-environmental-policy-solutions name: Duke University Nicholas Institute for Environmental Policy Solutions organization_type_identifier: research type: organization url: http://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/ organization_uri: /organization/duke-university-nicholas-institute-environmental-policy-solutions person: display_name: Marie Miranda first_name: Marie id: 11443 last_name: Miranda middle_name: Lynn orcid: ~ type: person url: ~ person_id: 11443 person_uri: /person/11443 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/20835 - display_name: 'Author : Douglas Hastings (Duke University Nicholas School of the Environment) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/20836.yaml id: 20836 organization: country_code: US display_name: Duke University Nicholas School of the Environment identifier: duke-university-nicholas-school-environment name: Duke University Nicholas School of the Environment organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://nicholasinstitute.duke.edu/ organization_uri: /organization/duke-university-nicholas-school-environment person: display_name: Douglas Hastings first_name: Douglas id: 11444 last_name: Hastings middle_name: A. orcid: ~ type: person url: ~ person_id: 11444 person_uri: /person/11444 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/20836 - display_name: 'Author : Joseph Aldy (Harvard University John F. Kennedy School of Government) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/20837.yaml id: 20837 organization: country_code: US display_name: Harvard University John F. Kennedy School of Government identifier: harvard-university-john-f-kennedy-school-government name: Harvard University John F. Kennedy School of Government organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.hks.harvard.edu/ organization_uri: /organization/harvard-university-john-f-kennedy-school-government person: display_name: Joseph Aldy first_name: Joseph id: 11445 last_name: Aldy middle_name: E. orcid: ~ type: person url: ~ person_id: 11445 person_uri: /person/11445 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/20837 description: ~ display_name: The environmental justice dimensions of climate change doi: 10.1089/env.2009.0046 files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/environmental-justice-dimensions-climate-change.yaml identifier: environmental-justice-dimensions-climate-change journal_identifier: environmental-justice journal_pages: 17-25 journal_vol: 4 notes: ~ parents: [] references: [] title: The environmental justice dimensions of climate change type: article uri: /article/environmental-justice-dimensions-climate-change url: ~ year: 2011 - contributors: [] description: "Many communities impacted by environmental injustice, including the disproportionate burden of unhealthy land uses and environmental hazards and lack of access to health-promoting infrastructure, can trace these disparities to inequities in planning, zoning, and community development. These inequities and infrastructure disparities occur in many places because of the way that governance structures, particularly municipal police powers, are applied differentially and how in some cases these legal structures drive segregation and the production of riskscapes. In this article, we will describe how municipal police powers have led to zoning and planning inequities particularly around the use of planning designations (specifically extra-territorial jurisdiction (ETJ) and joint planning agreements) in the state of North Carolina. These planning designations can create patterns of environmental inequality whereby some communities may have infrastructure disparities including a lack of basic amenities (e.g., sewer and water infrastructure, paved roads, good housing stock, and healthy ecosystem services). We will then discuss the work of the West End Revitalization Association (WERA), a community-based environmental justice organization located in Mebane, North Carolina, as an example of a community burdened by ETJ abuses and the lack of basic amenities which impacts community health. We will detail WERA's efforts to increase the participation of its residents in civic engagement through the use of the administrative complaint process and development and implementation of the community-owned and managed (COMR) approach. We will then discuss the deficiencies of the COMR approach and its utility in other community contexts. In addition, we will describe how federal statutes and legal structures have gaps that also lead to underserved communities not having basic amenities and how some federal laws do not adequately protect the health of communities with infrastructure disparities. Finally, we will discuss the utility and integration of WERA's community engagement model and principles into national environmental justice policy. " display_name: 'Governance Structures and the Lack of Basic Amenities: Can Community Engagement Be Effectively Used to Address Environmental Injustice in Underserved Black Communities?' doi: 10.1089/env.2010.0014 files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/10.1089/env.2010.0014.yaml identifier: 10.1089/env.2010.0014 journal_identifier: environmental-justice journal_pages: 125-133 journal_vol: 3 notes: ~ parents: [] references: [] title: 'Governance Structures and the Lack of Basic Amenities: Can Community Engagement Be Effectively Used to Address Environmental Injustice in Underserved Black Communities?' type: article uri: /article/10.1089/env.2010.0014 url: ~ year: 2010 cited_by: [] contributors: [] country: ~ description: ~ display_name: Environmental Justice files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/journal/environmental-justice.yaml identifier: environmental-justice notes: ~ online_issn: 1937-5174 parents: [] print_issn: 1939-4071 publisher: 'Mary Ann Liebert, Inc. Publishers' references: [] title: Environmental Justice type: journal uri: /journal/environmental-justice url: http://www.liebertpub.com/overview/environmental-justice/259/