--- attributes: 'freeze days, frost days, temperature, projections, emissions scenarios' cited_by: [] contributors: - display_name: 'Scientist : Laura Stevens (Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites - NC) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/2523.yaml id: 2523 organization: country_code: US display_name: 'Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites - NC' identifier: cooperative-institute-climate-satellites-nc name: 'Cooperative Institute for Climate and Satellites - NC' organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.cicsnc.org/ organization_uri: /organization/cooperative-institute-climate-satellites-nc person: display_name: Laura Stevens first_name: Laura id: 1101 last_name: Stevens middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0002-8842-702X type: person url: http://www.cicsnc.org/people/laura-stevens person_id: 1101 person_uri: /person/1101 role_type_identifier: scientist uri: /contributor/2523 create_dt: 2013-07-31T09:27:00 description: ~ display_name: 75eed645-0dac-448e-b86b-b10cbf35cdc6 figures: - attributes: ~ caption: 'The left map shows that if emissions continue to increase (A2 scenario), the U.S. growing season (or frost-free season) will lengthen by as much as 30 to 80 days by the end of the century (2070-2099 as compared to 1971-2000). The right map shows a reduction in the number of frost days (days with minimum temperatures below freezing) by 20 to 80 days in much of the United States in the same time period. While changes in the growing season may have positive effects for some crops, reductions in the number of frost days can result in early bud-bursts or blooms, consequently damaging some perennial crops grown in the United States (See also Ch. 6: Agriculture). White areas are projected to experience no freezes for 2070-2099, and gray areas are projected to experience more than 10 freeze-free years during the same period. (Figure source: NOAA NCDC / CICS-NC).' chapter_identifier: rural create_dt: 2013-01-15T11:32:00 identifier: growing-season-lengthens lat_max: ~ lat_min: ~ lon_max: ~ lon_min: ~ ordinal: 3 report_identifier: nca3 source_citation: NOAA NCDC / CICS-NC submission_dt: ~ time_end: ~ time_start: ~ title: Growing Season Lengthens url: http://nca2014.globalchange.gov/report/sectors/rural-communities/graphics/growing-season-lengthens usage_limits: Free to use with credit to the original figure source. files: - display_name: 14-3b.png file: ae/ba/5d2f6e2ef85aee37a926b4321f78/14-3b.png href: http://data.globalchange.gov/assets/ae/ba/5d2f6e2ef85aee37a926b4321f78/14-3b.png identifier: b799a2a0-bc99-4b53-b4f3-54291848fd71 landing_page: ~ location: ~ mime_type: image/png sha1: 6f93bc33dce3f0ded8e4a0e1f495d56bccd73e32 size: 305628 thumbnail: ae/ba/5d2f6e2ef85aee37a926b4321f78/.thumb-b799a2a0-bc99-4b53-b4f3-54291848fd71.png thumbnail_href: http://data.globalchange.gov/assets/ae/ba/5d2f6e2ef85aee37a926b4321f78/.thumb-b799a2a0-bc99-4b53-b4f3-54291848fd71.png type: file uri: /file/b799a2a0-bc99-4b53-b4f3-54291848fd71 url: http://data.globalchange.gov/assets/ae/ba/5d2f6e2ef85aee37a926b4321f78/14-3b.png href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/image/75eed645-0dac-448e-b86b-b10cbf35cdc6.yaml identifier: 75eed645-0dac-448e-b86b-b10cbf35cdc6 lat_max: 49.31 lat_min: 25.19 lon_max: -67.06 lon_min: -124.69 parents: [] position: ~ references: [] submission_dt: ~ time_end: 2099-12-31T23:59:59 time_start: 1971-01-01T00:00:00 title: 'Growing Season Lengthens - Change in Number of Frost Free Days' type: image uri: /image/75eed645-0dac-448e-b86b-b10cbf35cdc6 url: ~ usage_limits: ~