--- access_dt: ~ aliases: - context: dataset lexicon: ornl term: oai:mercury-ops2.ornl.gov:ornldaac_180 url: http://mercury.ornl.gov/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dif&identifier=oai:mercury-ops2.ornl.gov:ornldaac_180 - context: dataset lexicon: ornl term: oai:mercury.ornl.gov:ornldaac_180 url: http://mercury.ornl.gov/oai/provider?verb=GetRecord&metadataPrefix=oai_dif&identifier=oai:mercury.ornl.gov:ornldaac_180 attributes: ~ cite_metadata: ~ cited_by: [] contributors: - display_name: 'Data Archive : Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/4097.yaml id: 4097 organization: country_code: US display_name: Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center identifier: oak-ridge-national-laboratory-distributed-active-archive-center name: Oak Ridge National Laboratory Distributed Active Archive Center organization_type_identifier: federal type: organization url: http://daac.ornl.gov organization_uri: /organization/oak-ridge-national-laboratory-distributed-active-archive-center person: {} person_id: ~ person_uri: ~ role_type_identifier: data_archive uri: /contributor/4097 data_qualifier: ~ description: 'ABSTRACT: The purpose of the SNF study was to improve understanding of the relationship between remotely sensed observations and important biophysical parameters in the boreal forest. A key element of the experiment was the development of methodologies to measure forest stand characteristics to determine values of importance to both remote sensing and ecology. Parameters studied were biomass, leaf area index, above-ground net primary productivity, bark area index and ground coverage by vegetation. Thirty two quaking aspen and thirty one black spruce sites were studied. Sites were chosen in uniform stands of aspen or spruce. Use of multiple plots within each site allowed estimation of the importance of spatial variation in stand parameters. Deciduous vegetation undergoes dramatic changes over the seasonal cycle. The varying amount of green foliage in the canopy effects the transpiration and productivity of the forest. Measurements of changes in the canopy and subcanopy green foliage amount over the spring of 1984 have been made. From above the subcanopy, photographs of the aspen canopy were taken, pointing vertically up. The photographs were taken at two locations in sites 16 and 93 on several different days. Foliage coverage was determined by overlaying grids with 200 points onto the photos of the canopy. The number of points obscured by vegetation were counted. These counts were adjusted for the area of the branches, which had been determined by photos taken before leaf out. The number of foliage points were then scaled between zero, for no leaves, to one, for maximum coverage. Subcanopy leaf extension was measured for beaked hazelnut and mountain maple, the two most common understory shrubs. For selected branches on trees in sites 16 and 93, the length and width of all leaves were measured on several days. These measurements were used to calculate a total leaf area which was scaled between 0 and 1 as with the aspen. The aspen canopy measurements have been combined with the subcanopy measurements and are available in this data set (i.e., SNF Forest Phenology/Leaf Expansion Data). These measurements of leafout show that the subcanopy leaf expansion lags behind that of the canopy. Subcanopy leaf expansion only begins in earnest after the canopy has reached nearly full coverage.' description_attribution: http://daac.ornl.gov//SNF/guides/forest_phenology_leaf_exp.html display_name: SNF Forest Phenology/Leaf Expansion Data doi: 10.3334/ORNLDAAC/180 end_time: 1984-06-12T00:00:00 files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/dataset/nasa-ornldaac-180.yaml identifier: nasa-ornldaac-180 instrument_measurements: [] lat_max: 48.1697 lat_min: 47.6575 lon_max: -91.7658 lon_min: -92.5058 name: SNF Forest Phenology/Leaf Expansion Data native_id: SNF_LEAF_EXP parents: [] processing_level: ~ publication_year: ~ references: [] release_dt: 1996-01-01T00:00:00 scale: ~ scope: ~ spatial_extent: ~ spatial_ref_sys: ~ spatial_res: ~ start_time: 1984-05-10T00:00:00 temporal_extent: ~ temporal_resolution: ~ type: dataset uri: /dataset/nasa-ornldaac-180 url: http://daac.ornl.gov/cgi-bin/dsviewer.pl?ds_id=180 variables: ~ version: ~ vertical_extent: ~