--- cited_by: - publication: /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016/chapter/water-related-illnesses publication_type: chapter reference: /reference/a8dc8e9b-e096-419e-9b5c-4a9b96fc4899 - publication: /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016 publication_type: report reference: /reference/a8dc8e9b-e096-419e-9b5c-4a9b96fc4899 contributors: - display_name: 'Author : Dennis J. Lye (Northern Kentucky University Department of Biological Sciences) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21889.yaml id: 21889 organization: country_code: US display_name: Northern Kentucky University Department of Biological Sciences identifier: northern-kentucky-university-department-biological-sciences name: Northern Kentucky University Department of Biological Sciences organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://artscience.nku.edu/departments/biology.html organization_uri: /organization/northern-kentucky-university-department-biological-sciences person: display_name: Dennis J. Lye first_name: Dennis J. id: 11715 last_name: Lye middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0001-6888-4795 type: person url: https://www.epa.gov/sites/production/files/2016-05/documents/lye_dennis_emmd.pdf person_id: 11715 person_uri: /person/11715 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21889 description: 'Rainwater harvesting is receiving increased attention worldwide as an alternative source of drinking water. Although collected rainwater is typically consumed without any type of disinfection, the microbial quality of this type of water source can be poor. Around the world, consumers of collected and stored rainwater may be at considerable risk to a variety of infectious diseases. This review presents studies attributing specific risks of diseases to the consumption of contaminated rainwater. Diseases attributed to the consumption of untreated rainwater include bacterial diarrheas due to Salmonella and Campylobacter, bacterial pneumonia due to Legionella, botulism due to Clostridium, tissue helminths, and protozoal diarrheas from Giardia and Cryptosporidium. Simple indicator systems such as fecal coliform measurements may prove to be inadequate for determining microbial risks associated with consumption of water from rainwater catchment systems. ' display_name: Health risks associated with consumption of untreated water from household roof catchment systems doi: '10.1111/j.1752-1688.2002.tb04349.x ' files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2002.tb04349.x.yaml identifier: 10.1111/j.1752-1688.2002.tb04349.x journal_identifier: journal-american-water-resources-association journal_pages: 1301-1306 journal_vol: 38 notes: ~ parents: - display_name: "Chapter 6: Climate Impacts on Water-Related Illnesses (in 'The Impacts of Climate Change on Human Health in the United States: A Scientific Assessment')" reference: /reference/a8dc8e9b-e096-419e-9b5c-4a9b96fc4899 relationship: cito:isCitedBy uri: /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016/chapter/water-related-illnesses - display_name: 'The Impacts of Climate Change on Human Health in the United States: A Scientific Assessment' reference: /reference/a8dc8e9b-e096-419e-9b5c-4a9b96fc4899 relationship: cito:isCitedBy uri: /report/usgcrp-climate-human-health-assessment-2016 references: [] title: Health risks associated with consumption of untreated water from household roof catchment systems type: article uri: /article/10.1111/j.1752-1688.2002.tb04349.x url: ~ year: 2002