--- cited_by: - publication: /report/nca3/chapter/ecosystems publication_type: chapter reference: /reference/019b0f6c-600b-431f-9cd0-f6398b5ad7f9 - publication: /report/nca3 publication_type: report reference: /reference/019b0f6c-600b-431f-9cd0-f6398b5ad7f9 contributors: - display_name: 'Author : David U. Hooper (Western Washington University Department of Biology) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/14812.yaml id: 14812 organization: country_code: US display_name: Western Washington University Department of Biology identifier: western-washington-university-department-biology name: Western Washington University Department of Biology organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://cse.wwu.edu/biology organization_uri: /organization/western-washington-university-department-biology person: display_name: David U. Hooper first_name: David U. id: 5761 last_name: Hooper middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://www.biol.wwu.edu/hooper/ person_id: 5761 person_uri: /person/5761 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/14812 - display_name: 'Author : E. Carol Adair (National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21720.yaml id: 21720 organization: country_code: US display_name: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis identifier: national-center-ecological-analysis-synthesis name: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis organization_type_identifier: research type: organization url: https://www.nceas.ucsb.edu organization_uri: /organization/national-center-ecological-analysis-synthesis person: display_name: E. Carol Adair first_name: E. Carol id: 5762 last_name: Adair middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: https://www.uvm.edu/rsenr/?Page=faculty/cadair.php person_id: 5762 person_uri: /person/5762 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21720 - display_name: 'Author : E. Carol Adair (The University of Vermont Rubenstein School of the Environment and Natural Resources) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21723.yaml id: 21723 organization: country_code: US display_name: The University of Vermont Rubenstein School of the Environment and Natural Resources identifier: university-vermont-rubenstein-school-environment-natural-resources name: The University of Vermont Rubenstein School of the Environment and Natural Resources organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.uvm.edu/rsenr/ organization_uri: /organization/university-vermont-rubenstein-school-environment-natural-resources person: display_name: E. Carol Adair first_name: E. Carol id: 5762 last_name: Adair middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: https://www.uvm.edu/rsenr/?Page=faculty/cadair.php person_id: 5762 person_uri: /person/5762 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21723 - display_name: 'Author : Bradley J. Cardinale (University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/14810.yaml id: 14810 organization: country_code: US display_name: University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment identifier: university-michigan-school-natural-resources-environment name: University of Michigan School of Natural Resources and Environment organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.snre.umich.edu organization_uri: /organization/university-michigan-school-natural-resources-environment person: display_name: Bradley J. Cardinale first_name: Bradley J. id: 5763 last_name: Cardinale middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://snre.umich.edu/cardinale/portfolio/bradley-j-cardinale/ person_id: 5763 person_uri: /person/5763 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/14810 - display_name: 'Author : Andrew Gonzalez (McGill University Department of Biology) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/14811.yaml id: 14811 organization: country_code: CA display_name: McGill University Department of Biology identifier: mcgill-university-department-biology name: McGill University Department of Biology organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://biology.mcgill.ca/ organization_uri: /organization/mcgill-university-department-biology person: display_name: Andrew Gonzalez first_name: Andrew id: 5764 last_name: Gonzalez middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0001-6075-8081 type: person url: http://biology.mcgill.ca/faculty/gonzalez/ person_id: 5764 person_uri: /person/5764 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/14811 - display_name: 'Author : J. Emmett Duffy (Virginia Institute of Marine Science) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/14809.yaml id: 14809 organization: country_code: US display_name: Virginia Institute of Marine Science identifier: virginia-institute-marine-science name: Virginia Institute of Marine Science organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://www.vims.edu organization_uri: /organization/virginia-institute-marine-science person: display_name: J. Emmett Duffy first_name: J. Emmett id: 5765 last_name: Duffy middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://www.vims.edu/people/duffy_je/ person_id: 5765 person_uri: /person/5765 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/14809 - display_name: 'Author : Lars Gamfeldt (University of Gothenburg Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21726.yaml id: 21726 organization: country_code: SE display_name: University of Gothenburg Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences identifier: university-gothenburg-department-biological-environmental-sciences name: University of Gothenburg Department of Biological and Environmental Sciences organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://bioenv.gu.se/english organization_uri: /organization/university-gothenburg-department-biological-environmental-sciences person: display_name: Lars Gamfeldt first_name: Lars id: 5766 last_name: Gamfeldt middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0002-2762-3676 type: person url: http://www.gamfeldt.se/ person_id: 5766 person_uri: /person/5766 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21726 - display_name: 'Author : Mary I. O’Connor (National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21722.yaml id: 21722 organization: country_code: US display_name: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis identifier: national-center-ecological-analysis-synthesis name: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis organization_type_identifier: research type: organization url: https://www.nceas.ucsb.edu organization_uri: /organization/national-center-ecological-analysis-synthesis person: display_name: Mary I. O’Connor first_name: Mary I. id: 5767 last_name: O’Connor middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://oconnorlab.weebly.com/people.html person_id: 5767 person_uri: /person/5767 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21722 - display_name: 'Author : Mary I. O’Connor (University of British Columbia Department of Zoology) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21727.yaml id: 21727 organization: country_code: CA display_name: University of British Columbia Department of Zoology identifier: university-british-columbia-department-zoology name: University of British Columbia Department of Zoology organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: https://www.zoology.ubc.ca/ organization_uri: /organization/university-british-columbia-department-zoology person: display_name: Mary I. O’Connor first_name: Mary I. id: 5767 last_name: O’Connor middle_name: ~ orcid: ~ type: person url: http://oconnorlab.weebly.com/people.html person_id: 5767 person_uri: /person/5767 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21727 - display_name: 'Author : Kristin Matulich (University of California, Irvine Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21725.yaml id: 21725 organization: country_code: US display_name: 'University of California, Irvine Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology' identifier: university-california-irvine-department-ecology-evolutionary-biology name: 'University of California, Irvine Department of Ecology and Evolutionary Biology' organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://ecoevo.bio.uci.edu/ organization_uri: /organization/university-california-irvine-department-ecology-evolutionary-biology person: display_name: Kristin Matulich first_name: Kristin id: 5768 last_name: Matulich middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0003-2642-9406 type: person url: http://profiles.ucsf.edu/kristin.matulich person_id: 5768 person_uri: /person/5768 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21725 - display_name: 'Author : Jarrett Byrnes (National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21721.yaml id: 21721 organization: country_code: US display_name: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis identifier: national-center-ecological-analysis-synthesis name: National Center for Ecological Analysis and Synthesis organization_type_identifier: research type: organization url: https://www.nceas.ucsb.edu organization_uri: /organization/national-center-ecological-analysis-synthesis person: display_name: Jarrett Byrnes first_name: Jarrett id: 5769 last_name: Byrnes middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0002-9791-9472 type: person url: https://www.umb.edu/academics/csm/faculty_staff/jarrett_byrnes person_id: 5769 person_uri: /person/5769 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21721 - display_name: 'Author : Bruce A. Hungate (Northern Arizona University Department of Biological Sciences) ' href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/contributor/21724.yaml id: 21724 organization: country_code: US display_name: Northern Arizona University Department of Biological Sciences identifier: northern-arizona-university-department-biological-sciences name: Northern Arizona University Department of Biological Sciences organization_type_identifier: academic type: organization url: http://nau.edu/cefns/natsci/biology/ organization_uri: /organization/northern-arizona-university-department-biological-sciences person: display_name: Bruce A. Hungate first_name: Bruce A. id: 5770 last_name: Hungate middle_name: ~ orcid: 0000-0002-7337-1887 type: person url: https://nau.edu/cefns/natsci/biology/faculty-staff/faculty-pages/hungate/ person_id: 5770 person_uri: /person/5770 role_type_identifier: author uri: /contributor/21724 description: ~ display_name: A global synthesis reveals biodiversity loss as a major driver of ecosystem change doi: 10.1038/nature11118 files: [] href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/10.1038/nature11118.yaml identifier: 10.1038/nature11118 journal_identifier: nature journal_pages: 105-108 journal_vol: 486 notes: ~ parents: - display_name: 'NCA3 Chapter 8: Ecosystems, Biodiversity, and Ecosystem Services' reference: /reference/019b0f6c-600b-431f-9cd0-f6398b5ad7f9 relationship: cito:isCitedBy uri: /report/nca3/chapter/ecosystems - display_name: 'Climate Change Impacts in the United States: The Third National Climate Assessment' reference: /reference/019b0f6c-600b-431f-9cd0-f6398b5ad7f9 relationship: cito:isCitedBy uri: /report/nca3 references: [] title: A global synthesis reveals biodiversity loss as a major driver of ecosystem change type: article uri: /article/10.1038/nature11118 url: ~ year: 2012