--- - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-23804024.yaml identifier: pmid-23804024 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report-surveillance-summaries journal_pages: 1-34 journal_vol: 62 notes: ~ title: 'Surveillance for foodborne disease outbreaks - United States, 1998-2008' uri: /article/pmid-23804024 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/ss6202a1.htm year: 2013 - description: 'The historically African-American Rogers-Eubanks community straddles unincorporated boundaries of two municipalities in Orange County, North Carolina, and predates a regional landfill sited along its border in 1972. Community members from the Rogers-Eubanks Neighborhood Association (RENA), concerned about deterioration of private wells and septic systems and a lack of public drinking water and sewer services, implemented a community-driven research partnership with university scientists and community-based organizations to investigate water and sewer infrastructure disparities and the safety of drinking and surface water supplies. RENA drafted memoranda of agreement with partners and trained community monitors to collect data (inventory households, map water and sewer infrastructure, administer household water and sewer infrastructure surveys, and collect drinking and surface water samples). Respondents to the surveys reported pervasive signs of well vulnerability (100%) and septic system failure (68%). Each 100-m increase in distance from the landfill was associated with a 600 most probable number/100 mL decrease in enterococci concentrations in surface water (95% confidence interval = [?]1106, [?]93). Pervasive private household water and sewer infrastructure failures and poor water quality were identified in this community bordering a regional landfill, providing evidence of a need for improved water and sanitation services. ' doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-23858663.yaml identifier: pmid-23858663 journal_identifier: journal-environmental-health journal_pages: 24-36 journal_vol: 75 notes: ~ title: Public infrastructure disparities and the microbiological and chemical safety of drinking and surface water supplies in a community bordering a landfill uri: /article/pmid-23858663 url: 'http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pmc/articles/PMC4514614 ' year: 2013 - description: 'Despite advances in water management and sanitation, waterborne disease outbreaks continue to occur in the United States. CDC collects data on waterborne disease outbreaks submitted from all states and territories through the Waterborne Disease and Outbreak Surveillance System. During 2009-2010, the most recent years for which finalized data are available, 33 drinking water-associated outbreaks were reported, comprising 1,040 cases of illness, 85 hospitalizations, and nine deaths. Legionella accounted for 58% of outbreaks and 7% of illnesses, and Campylobacter accounted for 12% of outbreaks and 78% of illnesses. The most commonly identified outbreak deficiencies in drinking water-associated outbreaks were Legionella in plumbing systems (57.6%), untreated ground water (24.2%), and distribution system deficiencies (12.1%), suggesting that efforts to identify and correct these deficiencies could prevent many outbreaks and illnesses associated with drinking water. In addition to the drinking water outbreaks, 12 outbreaks associated with other nonrecreational water were reported, comprising 234 cases of illness, 51 hospitalizations, and six deaths. Legionella accounted for 58% of these outbreaks, 42% of illnesses, 96% of hospitalizations, and all deaths. Public health, regulatory, and industry professionals can use this information to target prevention efforts against pathogens, infrastructure problems, and water sources associated with waterborne disease outbreaks. ' doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24005226.yaml identifier: pmid-24005226 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 714-720 journal_vol: 62 notes: ~ title: 'Surveillance for waterborne disease outbreaks associated with drinking water and other nonrecreational water - United States, 2009-2010' uri: /article/pmid-24005226 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6235a3.htm year: 2013 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24133698.yaml identifier: pmid-24133698 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 669-682 journal_vol: 62 notes: ~ title: 'Notice to readers: Final 2012 Reports of Nationally Notifiable Infectious Diseases' uri: /article/pmid-24133698 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6233a6.htm?s_cid=mm6233a6_w year: 2013 - description: "Recreational water-associated disease outbreaks result from exposure to infectious pathogens or chemical agents in treated recreational water venues (e.g., pools and hot tubs or spas) or untreated recreational water venues (e.g., lakes and oceans). For 2009-2010, the most recent years for which finalized data are available, public health officials from 28 states and Puerto Rico electronically reported 81 recreational water-associated disease outbreaks to CDC's Waterborne Disease and Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS) via the National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS). This report summarizes the characteristics of those outbreaks. Among the 57 outbreaks associated with treated recreational water, 24 (42%) were caused by Cryptosporidium. Among the 24 outbreaks associated with untreated recreational water, 11 (46%) were confirmed or suspected to have been caused by cyanobacterial toxins. In total, the 81 outbreaks resulted in at least 1,326 cases of illness and 62 hospitalizations; no deaths were reported. Laboratory and environmental data, in addition to epidemiologic data, can be used to direct and optimize the prevention and control of recreational water-associated disease outbreaks. " doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24402466.yaml identifier: pmid-24402466 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 6-10 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: 'Recreational water-associated disease outbreaks--United States, 2009-2010' uri: /article/pmid-24402466 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6301a2.htm year: 2014 - description: "Harmful algal blooms (HABs) are excessive accumulations of microscopic photosynthesizing aquatic organisms (phytoplankton) that produce biotoxins or otherwise adversely affect humans, animals, and ecosystems. HABs occur sporadically and often produce a visible algal scum on the water. This report summarizes human health data and water sampling results voluntarily reported to CDC's Waterborne Disease and Outbreak Surveillance System (WBDOSS) via the National Outbreak Reporting System (NORS) and the Harmful Algal Bloom-Related Illness Surveillance System (HABISS)* for the years 2009-2010. For 2009-2010, 11 waterborne disease outbreaks associated with algal blooms were reported; these HABs all occurred in freshwater lakes. The outbreaks occurred in three states and affected at least 61 persons. Health effects included dermatologic, gastrointestinal, respiratory, and neurologic signs and symptoms. These 11 HAB-associated outbreaks represented 46% of the 24 outbreaks associated with untreated recreational water reported for 2009-2010, and 79% of the 14 freshwater HAB-associated outbreaks that have been reported to CDC since 1978. Clinicians should be aware of the potential for HAB-associated illness among patients with a history of exposure to freshwater. " doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24402467.yaml identifier: pmid-24402467 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 11-15 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: 'Algal bloom-associated disease outbreaks among users of freshwater lakes--United States, 2009-2010' uri: /article/pmid-24402467 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6301a3.htm year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24558743.yaml identifier: pmid-24558743 journal_identifier: international-journal-emergency-mental-health-human-resilience journal_pages: 147-158 journal_vol: 15 notes: ~ title: Mental Health Outcomes at the Jersey Shore After Hurricane Sandy uri: /article/pmid-24558743 url: http://www.omicsonline.com/open-access/previousissue-international-journal-of-emergency-mental-health-and-human-resilience.pdf year: 2013 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24734418.yaml identifier: pmid-24734418 journal_identifier: wisconsin-medical-journal journal_pages: 219-223 journal_vol: 112 notes: ~ title: Heat-related fatalities in Wisconsin during the summer of 2012 uri: /article/pmid-24734418 url: 'https://wmstest.ancillapartners.com/_WMS/publications/wmj/pdf/112/5/219.pdf ' year: 2013 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24739341.yaml identifier: pmid-24739341 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 328-332 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: 'Incidence and trends of infection with pathogens transmitted commonly through food--Foodborne Diseases Active Surveillance Network, 10 U.S. sites, 2006-2013' uri: /article/pmid-24739341 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6315a3.htm?s_cid=mm6315a3_w year: 2014 - description: 'Vibrio parahaemolyticus (Vp) is found naturally in coastal saltwater. In the United States, Vp causes an estimated 35,000 domestically acquired foodborne infections annually, of which most are attributable to consumption of raw or undercooked shellfish. Illness typically consists of mild to moderate gastroenteritis, although severe infection can occur. Demographic, clinical, and exposure information (including traceback information on implicated seafood) for all laboratory-confirmed illnesses are reported by state health departments to CDC through the Cholera and Other Vibrio Surveillance system. Vp isolates are distinguished by serotyping (>90 serotypes have been described) and by pulsed-field gel electrophoresis (PFGE). ' doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24739344.yaml identifier: pmid-24739344 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 335-336 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: Increase in Vibrio parahaemolyticus infections associated with consumption of Atlantic Coast shellfish--2013 uri: /article/pmid-24739344 url: http://origin.glb.cdc.gov/MMWR/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6315a6.htm?s_cid=mm6315a6_w year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24848217.yaml identifier: pmid-24848217 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 450 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: 'Coccidioides immitis identified in soil outside of its known range - Washington, 2013' uri: /article/pmid-24848217 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6320a3.htm year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24885878.yaml identifier: pmid-24885878 journal_identifier: msmr-medical-surveillance-monthly-report journal_pages: 13-15 journal_vol: 21 notes: ~ title: 'The geographic distribution of incident Lyme disease among active component service members stationed in the continental United States, 2004-2013' uri: /article/pmid-24885878 url: http://www.afhsc.mil/documents/pubs/msmrs/2014/v21_n05.pdf#Page=13 year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-24978473.yaml identifier: pmid-24978473 journal_identifier: msmr-medical-surveillance-monthly-report journal_pages: 12-14 journal_vol: 21 notes: ~ title: 'Brief report: the geographic distribution of incident coccidioidomycosis among active component service members, 2000-2013' uri: /article/pmid-24978473 url: http://www.afhsc.mil/documents/pubs/msmrs/2014/v21_n06.pdf year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-25102413.yaml identifier: pmid-25102413 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 661-665 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: 'Heat illness and death among workers - United States, 2012-2013' uri: /article/pmid-25102413 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6331a1.htm year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-25272402.yaml identifier: pmid-25272402 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report journal_pages: 702-715 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: 'Notice to readers: Final 2013 Reports of Nationally Notifiable Infectious Diseases' uri: /article/pmid-25272402 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/mm6332a6.htm?s_cid=mm6332a6_w year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-25356673.yaml identifier: pmid-25356673 journal_identifier: morbidity-mortality-weekly-report-supplements journal_pages: 3-27 journal_vol: 63 notes: ~ title: 'CDC National Health Report: Leading Causes of Morbidity and Mortality and Associated Behavioral Risk and Protective Factors - United States, 2005-2013' uri: /article/pmid-25356673 url: http://www.cdc.gov/mmwr/preview/mmwrhtml/su6304a2.htm year: 2014 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-25643089.yaml identifier: pmid-25643089 journal_identifier: msmr-medical-surveillance-monthly-report journal_pages: 2-6 journal_vol: 22 notes: ~ title: 'Update: Malaria, U.S. Armed Forces, 2014' uri: /article/pmid-25643089 url: http://www.afhsc.mil/documents/pubs/msmrs/2015/v22_n01.pdf year: 2015 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-25996171.yaml identifier: pmid-25996171 journal_identifier: msmr-medical-surveillance-monthly-report journal_pages: 9-10 journal_vol: 22 notes: ~ title: 'Case Series: Chikungunya and dengue at a forward operating location' uri: /article/pmid-25996171 url: http://www.afhsc.mil/documents/pubs/msmrs/2015/v22_n05.pdf#Page=9 year: 2015 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-2787105.yaml identifier: pmid-2787105 journal_identifier: american-journal-epidemiology journal_pages: 143-150 journal_vol: 130 notes: ~ title: Comparing the relative potential of rodents as reservoirs of the Lyme disease spirochete (Borrelia burgdorferi) uri: /article/pmid-2787105 url: http://www.ncbi.nlm.nih.gov/pubmed/2787105 year: 1989 - description: ~ doi: ~ href: http://52.38.26.42:8080/article/pmid-3812879.yaml identifier: pmid-3812879 journal_identifier: american-journal-tropical-medicine-hygiene journal_pages: 143-152 journal_vol: 36 notes: ~ title: Effect of temperature on the vector efficiency of Aedes aegypti for dengue 2 virus uri: /article/pmid-3812879 url: http://www.ajtmh.org/content/36/1/143.full.pdf+html year: 1987